Tổng hợp các thì trong tiếng Anh Thì quá khứ hoàn thành là một trong 16 Thì trong tiếng Anh,dùng để diễn ra một việc đã xảy và hoàn thành trước một thời điểm hoặc trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ. ÔN TẬP LẠI KIẾN THỨC TRƯỚC KHI LÀM BÀI VÀ THỰC HÀNH NHIỀU BÀI TẬP KHÁC TẠI ĐÂY 1. Bài tập thì quá khứ hoàn thành cơ bản Bài 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành The storm destroyed the sandcastle that we ______ (build). He ______ (not / be) to Cape Town before 1997. When she went out to play, she ______ (do / already) her homework. My brother ate all of the cake that our mum _____ (make) . The doctor took off the plaster that he ______ (put on) six weeks before. The waiter brought a drink that I _______ (not / order). I could not remember the poem we _______ (learn) the week before. The children collected the chestnuts that _____ (fall) from the tree. ________ (he / phone) Angie before he went to see her in London? She ______ (not / ride) a horse before that day. Kevin ______ (go) home by the time I arrived. Ethan suddenly realised that he _____ (leave) his laptop on the train. Mum was annoyed because I ______ (not clean) my room. _______ (they / study) English before they went to the USA? We were hungry because we ______ (not eat). Bài 2: Khoanh tròn dạng đúng của động từ ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc quá khứ hoàn thành sau cho phù hợp với ngữ cảnh câu The robbers left / had left the bank when the policemen finally arrived / had arrived. When the rain started / had started , the Atkinsons finished / had finished planting trees. By the time Rebecca went / had gone into the store , she got / had got soaked. Darcey saw / had seen this castle before she came / had come again last Sunday. Mr.Palmer didn’t speak / hadn’t spoken any Chinese before he moved / had moved to Peking. Sonny got / had got fainted by the time the ambulance reached / had reached the hospital. When my mother brought / had brought me an apple , I finished / had finished my homework. Mrs.Wilkinson refused / had refused to drive the car because she had / had had a terrible accident on the highway about a year ago. I didn’t think / hadn’t thought of having a new house before I saw / had seen that ad on TV. My uncle didn’t try / hadn’t tried Italian food before went / had gone to that restaurant. Bài 3: Chọn đáp án có ý nghĩa giống với câu gốc 1. I had already seen the film but I decided to watch it again last night. a. I watched the film last night for the first time. b. Last night wasn’t the first time that I had seen the film. 2. The boys were playing football while it was raining. a. The boys were playing football until it started to rain. b. The boys played football in the rain. 3. I was writing an e-mail when our computer broke down. a. Our computer broke down before I wrote an e-mail. b. I had started writing an e-mail and then our computer broke down. 4. My aunt bought me a lovely gift after she had spent the summer holiday with us. a. When the summer holiday was over, my aunt bought me a lovely gift. b. While my aunt was spending the summer holiday with us, she bought us a lovely gift 2. Bài tập thì quá khứ hoàn thành nâng cao Bài 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc quá khứ hoàn thành After I _____________________ the letter, I _____________________ that I _____________________ the wrong address on it. (POST, REALISE, WRITE) John asked me where I _____________________ the day before. (BE) At this time yesterday, we ___________________________ for 6 km. (ALREADY WALK) When I _____________________ through the streets of Madrid, I _____________________ about the magnificent time I _____________________ there as a student. (WALK, THINK, SPEND) It was the first time that she _____________________ me to dinner. (INVITE) As soon as the maid _____________________ scrubbing the kitchen floor, she _______________ working in the garden. (FINISH, START) We started to worry about Jimmy because we _____________________ him all afternoon. (CALL) They _____________________ their way out of town before the sun _____________________. (ALREADY MAKE, RISE) We _____________________ for two hours when we finally got to our hotel. (DRIVE) When I _____________________ home, I saw that the children _______________________. (ARRIVE, LEAVE) Bài 2: Hoàn thành đoạn văn sau bằng cách chia động từ ở chỗ trống Until a few years ago, no one 1.. ………….. (hear) of Harry Potter, the young wizard and hero of the children’s book Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone. The writer, J K Rowling, 2. ………….. (already / write) several stories and books, but this was the first book that was published. She 3. …………… (get) the idea for the story of a wizard at magic school while she 4. ………. (travel) on a train to London. By the time the train 5. ……………………………… (reach) King’s Cross station, she 6. ……………………………… (invent) most of the characters. When the book was published in 1997, no one 7. ……………………………… (imagine) it would be such a tremendous success, but it quickly 8…..(become) a bestseller. While millions of young readers in many countries 9. ……… (enjoy) her first Harry Potter book, J K Rowling 10. ……………………………… (think) of ideas for the next book in this incredibly popular series. Cùng Patado chinh phục thì quá khứ đơn một cách dễ dàng với tổng hợp kiến thức liên quan. 3. Đáp án bài tập thì Quá khứ đơn 1. Bài tập cơ bản Bài 1: had built had not been had already done had made had put on had not ordered had learned had fallen Had he phoned had not ridden had gone had left had not cleaned Had they studied had not eaten Bài 2: had left – arrived started – had finished went – had got had seen – came hadn’t spoken – moved had got – reached brought – had finished refused – had had hadn’t thought – saw hadn’t tried – went Bài 3: b b b a 2. Bài tập nâng cao Bài 1: had posted – realised – had written had been had already been walking was walking – thought – had spent had invited had finished started had been calling had already made – rose had been driving arrived – had already left Bài 2: had heard had already written got was travelling reached had invented imagined became were enjoying was thinking
